Product Details

Compaq StorageWorks
SAN Director 64
Service Manual
First Edition (October 2001)
Part Number: AA-RPL8A-TE
Compaq Computer Corporation
2001 Compaq Computer Corporation.
Compaq, the Compaq logo, and StorageWorks Registered in U. S. Patent and Trademark Office.
Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows NT are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United
States and other countries.
Intel, Pentium, and Celeron are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the United States and other countries.
UNIX is a trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.
All other product names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective companies.
Confidential computer software. Valid license from Compaq required for possession, use or copying.
Consistent with FAR 12.211 and 12.212, Commercial Computer Software, Computer Software
Documentation, and Technical Data for Commercial Items are licensed to the U.S. Government under
vendor's standard commercial license.
Compaq shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The
information in this document is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind and is subject to change
without notice. The warranties for Compaq products are set forth in the express limited warranty
statements accompanying such products. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional
warranty.
Compaq service tool software, including associated documentation, is the property of and contains
confidential technology of Compaq Computer Corporation. Service customer is hereby licensed to use
the software only for activities directly relating to the delivery of, and only during the term of, the
applicable services delivered by Compaq or its authorized service provider. Customer may not modify or
reverse engineer, remove, or transfer the software or make the software or any resultant diagnosis or
system management data available to other parties without Compaq's or its authorized service provider's
consent. Upon termination of the services, customer will, at Compaq's or its service provider's option,
destroy or return the software and associated documentation in its possession.
Printed in the U.S.A.
SAN Director 64
Service Manual
First Edition (October 2001)
Part Number: AA-RL8A-TE
Contents
About This Guide
Text Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Symbols in Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Symbols on Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Rack Stability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Getting Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
Compaq Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
Compaq Website . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
Compaq Authorized Reseller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
Chapter 1
General Information
Director Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Director Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Error-Detection, Reporting, and Serviceability Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Zoning Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Multiswitch Fabrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Director Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Equipment Cabinet Service Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
SDCM Server Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
SDCM Server Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Ethernet Hub (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Embedded Web Server Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Maintenance Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Remote Workstation Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Minimum Remote Console Hardware Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Field-Replaceable Units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Cable Management Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Front Bezel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
CTP Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
iv SAN Director 64 Service Manual
FPM Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Power Module Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Fan Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
SBAR Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Backplane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Software Diagnostic Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
SDCM Server Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Management Services Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Embedded Web Server Diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
SNMP Trap Message Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Tools and Test Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Tools Supplied with the Director . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Tools Supplied by Service Personnel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Chapter 2
Diagnostics
Maintenance Analysis Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
MAP 0000: Start MAP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
MAP 0100: Power Distribution Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
MAP 0200: POST Failure Analysis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
MAP 0300: Console Application Problem Determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
MAP 0400: Loss of Console Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
MAP 0500: FRU Failure Analysis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
MAP 0600: FPM Card Failure and Link Incident Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
MAP 0700: Fabric, ISL, and Segmented Port Problem Determination. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
MAP 0800: Console PC Problem Determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
Chapter 3
Repair Information
Procedural Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Using Log Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
SDCM Audit Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
SDCM Event Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Session Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Product Status Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
SD-64 Director Audit Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
SD-64 Director Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Hardware Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Link Incident Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Using Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
v
Port List View. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
FRU List View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
Node List View. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
Performance View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316
Zoning View. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316
Performing Port Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
FPM card LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318
Port Card View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318
Performance View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Perform Loopback Tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Collecting Maintenance Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
Clean Fiber-Optic Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
Power-On Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
Power-Off Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
IPL the Director . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
Set the Director Online or Offline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
Set Online State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
Set Offline State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
Block and Unblock Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
Block a Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
Block an FPM Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
Unblock a Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Unblock an FPM Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340
Manage Firmware Versions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
Determine a Director Firmware Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
Add a Firmware Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342
Modify a Firmware Version Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Delete a Firmware Version. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Download a Firmware Version to a Director . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Manage Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Back Up the Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Restore the Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Reset Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Install or Upgrade Software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Chapter 4
FRU Removal and Replacement
Procedural Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Remove and Replace FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
ESD Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Concurrent FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
vi SAN Director 64 Service Manual
Nonconcurrent FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Cable Management Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Redundant CTP Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
FPM Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
SFF Optical Transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
FPM Filler Blank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
Redundant Power Supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 418
Redundant SBAR Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420
Redundant Fan Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424
Power Module Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
Backplane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429
Chapter 5
Illustrated Parts Breakdown
Front-Accessible FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Rear-Accessible FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Appendix A
Messages
SDCM Application and Fabric Manager Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A2
SD-64 Director Product Manager Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A12
Appendix B
Event Code Tables
System Events (000 through 199) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2
Power Supply Events (200 through 299) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B13
Fan Module Events (300 through 399) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B17
CTP Card Events (400 through 499). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B24
FPM Card Events (500 through 599) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B34
SBAR Assembly Events (600 through 699) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B43
Thermal Events (800 through 899) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B47
Glossary
Index
Figures
Figure 11: Cabinet-Mount SD-64 Directors and SDCM Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 12: Out-of-Band Director Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 13: SDCM Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Figure 14: Typical Network Configuration (One Ethernet Connection) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Figure 15: Director FRUs (Front Access) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Figure 16: Director FRUs (Rear Access) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Figure 17: FPM Card LEDs and Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Figure 18: Torque Tool and Hex Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Figure 19: SFF Fiber-Optic Loopback Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Figure 110: Fiber-Optic Protective Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Figure 111: Null Modem Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Figure 21: Product View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 22: Port Properties Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Figure 23: Link Incident Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Figure 24: Event Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Figure 25: View Unit Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Figure 26: View Port Properties Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Figure 27: View FRU Properties Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Figure 28: Monitor Log Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Figure 29: Task Manager Dialog Box, Applications Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Figure 210: SDCM Login Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Figure 211: Modify Network Address Dialog Box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Figure 212: New Product Dialog Box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
Figure 31: SDCM Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 32: Product Status Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 33: SD-64 Director Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 34: Hardware Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 35: Link Incident Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
viii SAN Director 64 Service Manual
Figure 36: Port List View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
Figure 37: FRU List View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
Figure 38: Node List View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315
Figure 39: Zoning View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316
Figure 310: Port Card View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
Figure 311: Port Properties Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
Figure 312: Performance View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Figure 313: Port Diagnostics Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
Figure 314: Save Data Collection Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
Figure 315: Data Collection Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
Figure 316: Clean Fiber-Optic Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
Figure 317: Information Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
Figure 318: Set Online State Dialog Box (Current State is Offline) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
Figure 319: Set Online State Dialog Box (Current State is Online) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
Figure 320: Block Port n Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
Figure 321: Block All Ports Dialog Box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Figure 322: Unblock Port n Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340
Figure 323: Unblock All Ports Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
Figure 324: Firmware Library Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342
Figure 325: New Firmware Version Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
Figure 326: New Firmware Description Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Figure 327: Modify Firmware Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Figure 328: Send Firmware Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Figure 329: Send Firmware Complete Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Figure 330: Backup and Restore Configuration Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Figure 331: Backup Complete Dialog Box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Figure 332: Backup and Restore Configuration Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Figure 333: Warning Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Figure 334: Restore Complete Dialog Box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Figure 335: Reset Configuration Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Figure 336: Run Dialog box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
Figure 337: SANworks Director Connectivity Manager Dialog Box (Introduction) . . . . . . . . . . . 353
Figure 41: ESD Grounding Point (Front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Figure 42: ESD Grounding Point (Rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Figure 43: Cable Management Assembly Removal and Replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 44: CTP Card Removal and Replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Figure 45: FPM Card Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412
Figure 46: SFF Optical Transceiver Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
Figure 47: FPM Filler Blank Removal and Replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417
Figure 48: Redundant Power Supply Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
Figure 49: SBAR Assembly Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422
Figure 410: Fan Module Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
Figure 411: Power Module Assembly Removal and Replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
Figure 412: Backplane Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431
Figure 51: Front-Accessible FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Figure 52: Rear-Accessible FRUs (Part 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Figure 53: Rear-Accessible FRUs (Part 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Tables
Table 21: Event Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Table 22: MAP 100: Event Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Table 23: MAP 200: Event Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Table 24: Byte 0 FRU Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Table 25: MAP 400: Event Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Table 26: MAP 400: Error Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Table 27: MAP 500: Event Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
Table 28: MAP 600: Event Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Table 29: MAP 600: Port Operational States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
Table 210: MAP 600: Invalid Attachments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
Table 211: MAP 600: Port Operational States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
Table 212: MAP 700: Event Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Table 213: MAP 700: Segmentation Reasons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
Table 214: MAP 700: Byte 4, Segmentation Reasons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Table 215: MAP 700: Segmentation Reason. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
Table 31: Port Operational States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
Table 41: Concurrent FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 42: Nonconcurrent FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 51: Front-Accessible FRU Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Table 52: Rear-Accessible FRU Parts List (Part 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 53: Rear-Accessible FRU Parts List (Part 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 54: Miscellaneous Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table A1: SDCM Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A2
Table A2: Product Manager Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A12
About This Guide
This guide is designed to be used as a reference for operation, troubleshooting, and future
upgrades.
Text Conventions
This document uses the following conventions to distinguish elements of text:
Keys Keys appear in boldface. A plus sign (+) between two
keys indicates that they should be pressed
simultaneously.
USER INPUT User input appears in a different typeface and in
uppercase
FILENAMES File names appear in uppercase italics.
Menu Options, These elements appear in initial capital letters.
Command Names,
Dialog Box Names
COMMANDS, These elements appear in upper case.
DIRECTORY NAMES,
NOTE: UNIX commands are case sensitive and will not
and DRIVE NAMES appear in uppercase.
Type When you are instructed to type information, type the
information without pressing the Enter key.
Enter When you are instructed to enter information, type the
information and then press the Enter key.
xiv SAN Director 64 Service Manual
Symbols in Text
These symbols may be found in the text of this guide. They have the following meanings.
WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions in the
warning could result in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could
result in damage to equipment or loss of information.
IMPORTANT: Text set off in this manner presents clarifying information or specific instructions.
NOTE: Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, or interesting points of
information.
Symbols on Equipment
These icons may be located on equipment in areas where hazardous conditions may exist.
Any surface or area of the equipment marked with these symbols indicates
the presence of electrical shock hazards. Enclosed area contains no
operator serviceable parts.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury from electrical shock hazards, do not
open this enclosure.
Any RJ-45 receptacle marked with these symbols indicates a Network
Interface Connection.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical shock, fire, or damage to the
equipment, do not plug telephone or telecommunications connectors into
this receptacle.
About This Guide xv
Any surface or area of the equipment marked with these symbols indicates
the presence of a hot surface or hot component. If this surface is contacted,
the potential for injury exists.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury from a hot component, allow the
surface to cool before touching.
Power Supplies or Systems marked with these symbols indicate the
equipment is supplied by multiple sources of power.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury from electrical shock,
remove all power cords to completely disconnect power from the
system.
Any product or assembly marked with these symbols indicates that the
component exceeds the recommended weight for one individual to handle
safely.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal INJURY or damage to the
equipment, observe local occupational health and safety requirements and
guidelines for manual material handling.
Rack Stability
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment, be sure
that:
The leveling jacks are extended to the floor.
The full weight of the rack rests on the leveling jacks.
The stabilizing feet are attached to the rack if it is a single rack installations.
The racks are coupled together in multiple rack installations.
A rack may become unstable if more than one component is extended for any
reason. Extend only one component at a time.
xvi SAN Director 64 Service Manual
Getting Help
If you have a problem and have exhausted the information in this guide, you can get
further information and other help in the following locations.
Compaq Technical Support
In North America, call the Compaq Technical Phone Support Center at
1-800-OK-COMPAQ. This service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
NOTE: For continuous quality improvement, calls may be recorded or monitored.
Outside North America, call the nearest Compaq Technical Support Phone Center.
Telephone numbers for world wide Technical Support Centers are listed on the Compaq
website. Access the Compaq website by logging on to the Internet at
http://www.compaq.com.
Be sure to have the following information available before you call Compaq:
Technical support registration number (if applicable)
Product serial numbers
Product model names and numbers
Applicable error messages
Add-on boards or hardware
Third-party hardware or software
Operating system type and revision level
Detailed, specific questions
Compaq Website
The Compaq website has latest information on this product as well as the latest drivers.
You can access the Compaq website by logging on to the Internet at
http://www.compaq.com/storage.
About This Guide x v ii
Compaq Authorized Reseller
For the name of your nearest Compaq Authorized Reseller:
In the United States, call 1-800-345-1518.
In Canada, call 1-800-263-5868.
Elsewhere, see the Compaq website for locations and telephone numbers.
1
Chapter
General Information
The Compaq StorageWorks SAN Director 64 (SD-64 Director or Director) provides
dynamic switched connections between Fibre Channel servers and devices in a storage
area network (SAN) environment. SANs introduce the concept of server-to-device
networking and multiswitch fabrics, eliminate requirements for dedicated connections,
and enable the enterprise to become data-centric. A SAN provides speed, high capacity,
and flexibility for the enterprise, and is primarily based upon Fibre Channel architecture.
The Director implements Fibre Channel technology that provides scalable bandwidth
(1.0625 gigabits per second), redundant switched data paths, and long transmission
distances (up to 20 kilometers).
This chapter describes the Director and attached SANworks Director Connectivity
Manager (SDCM) server. The chapter specifically discusses:
Director management, error detection and reporting features, serviceability features,
zoning, multiswitch fabrics, and specifications.
The SDCM server and minimum hardware specifications.
Maintenance approach.
Remote workstation configurations and hardware specifications.
Field-replaceable units (FRUs).
Software diagnostic features.
Tools and test equipment.
12 SAN Director 64 Service Manual
Director Description
The Director is a second- generation, 32-port product (expandable to 64 ports) that
provides dynamic switched connections between Fibre Channel servers and devices in a
SAN environment. Directors (from one to four) can be configured to order in a
Compaq-supplied 9000 or M-series equipment rack.
Directors are managed and controlled through a Compaq-supplied SANworks Director
Connectivity Manager (SDCM) server with the SDCM, SD-64 Product Manager, and
Fabric Manager applications installed. The SDCM server is a notebook personal computer
(PC) that provides a central point of control for up to 48 Directors. Multiple Directors and
the SDCM server communicate through the customer's local area network (LAN).
Figure 11 on page 13 illustrates an equipment rack with
1 Four SD-64 Directors.
2 The shelf-mount SDCM server.
General Information 13
Figure 11: Cabinet-Mount SD-64 Directors and SDCM Server
The Director provides dynamic switched connections for servers and devices, supports
mainframe and open-systems interconnection (OSI) computing environments, and
provides data transmission and flow control between device node ports (N_Ports) as
dictated by the Fibre Channel Physical and Signaling Interface (FC-PH 4.3). Through
interswitch links (ISLs), the Director can also connect to one or more additional Directors
to form a Fibre Channel multiswitch fabric.
14 SAN Director 64 Service Manual
Director Management
Management access to the Director is provided through an Ethernet LAN connection to
the Director's control processor (CTP) cards (out-of-band management), or as an optional
feature, a Fibre Channel connection to an FPM card (inband management). The following
out-of-band management access methods are provided:
Management through the SDCM application. This graphical user interface (GUI)
resides on the SDCM server and provides a single point of management for all
Directors, and a launching point for the SD-64 Product Manager and Fabric Manager
applications.
Management using simple network management protocol (SNMP). An SNMP agent is
implemented through the SDCM application that allows administrators on SNMP
management workstations to access Director management information using any
standard network management tool. Administrators can assign internet protocol (IP)
addresses and corresponding community names for up to six SNMP workstations
functioning as SNMP trap message recipients.
Management through the Internet using the embedded web server interface installed
on the Director. This interface supports configuration, statistics monitoring, and basic
operation of the Director, but does not offer all the capabilities of the SD-64 Product
Manager application. Administrators launch the web server interface from a remote
PC by entering the Director's IP address as the Internet uniform resource locator
(URL), then entering a user name and password at a login screen. The PC browser then
becomes a management console.
Management through a customer-supplied remote workstation communicating with
the SDCM Server through a corporate intranet.
Figure 12 on page 15 illustrates out-of-band Director management. The figure shows
the following elements connected through a customer-supplied intranet:
1 SNMP management workstation.
2 SDCM server.
3 Web browser.
4 SD-64 Director.
General Information 15
2
1
Custtomer Intranet
Cus omer Intranet
((10//100 Mbps)
10 100 Mbps)
Internet
Storage
Works
SAN 6064
Connection
3
4
SHR-2314
Figure 12: Out-of-Band Director Management
Error-Detection, Reporting, and Serviceability Features
The Director provides the following error detection, reporting, and serviceability features:
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on Director FRUs and the front bezel that provide visual
indicators of hardware status or malfunctions.
System alerts, event logs, audit logs, link incident logs, and hardware logs that display
Director, Ethernet link, and Fibre Channel link status at the SDCM server or on a
remote workstation.
Diagnostic software that performs power-on self-tests (POSTs) and port diagnostics
(internal loopback and external loopback).
Automatic notification of significant system events (to support personnel or
administrators) through e-mail messages or the call-home feature.
An RS-232 maintenance port at the rear of the Director (port access is password
protected) that enables installation or service personnel to change the Director's
internet protocol (IP) address, subnet mask, and gateway address; or to run diagnostics
and isolate system problems through a local or remote terminal.
Redundant FRUs (logic cards, power supplies, and cooling fans) that are removed or
replaced without disrupting Director or Fibre Channel link operation.
16 SAN Director 64 Service Manual
A modular design that enables quick removal and replacement of FRUs without the
use of special tools or equipment.
Concurrent port maintenance. FPM cards are added or replaced and fiber-optic cables
are attached to ports without interrupting other ports or Director operation.
Beaconing to assist service personnel in locating a specific port, FRU, or Director in a
multiswitch environment. When port beaconing is enabled, the amber LED associated
with the port flashes. When FRU beaconing is enabled, the amber (service required)
LED on the FRU flashes. When unit beaconing is enabled, the system error indicator
on the front bezel flashes. Beaconing does not affect port, FRU, or Director operation.
Data collection through the Product Manager application to help isolate system
problems. The data includes a memory dump file and audit, hardware, and engineering
logs.
Status monitoring of redundant FRUs and alternate Fibre Channel data paths to ensure
continued Director availability in case of failover. The SDCM application queries the
status of each backup FRU daily. A backup FRU failure is indicated by an illuminated
amber LED.
Simple network management protocol (SNMP) using the Fibre Alliance management
information base (MIB) that runs on the SDCM server. Up to 12 authorized
management workstations can be configured through the SDCM application to receive
unsolicited SNMP trap messages. The trap messages indicate operational state changes
and failure conditions.
SNMP using the Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB (Version 1.10), transmission
control protocol/internet protocol (TCP/IP) MIB-II definition (RFC 1213), or a
product-specific MIB that runs on each Director. Up to six authorized management
workstations can be configured through the Product Manager application to receive
unsolicited SNMP trap messages. The trap messages indicate operational state changes
and failure conditions.
Zoning Feature
The Director supports a name server zoning feature that partitions attached devices into
restricted-access groups called zones. Devices in the same zone can recognize and
communicate with each other through switched port-to-port connections. Devices in
separate zones cannot communicate with each other.
General Information 17
Zoning is configured by authorizing or restricting access to name server information
associated with device N_Ports that attach to Director fabric ports (F_Ports). A zone
member is specified by the Director port number to which a device is attached, or by the
8-byte (16-digit) world-wide name (WWN) assigned to the host bus adapter (HBA) or
Fibre Channel interface installed in a device. A device can belong to multiple zones.
CAUTION: If zoning is implemented by port number, a change to the Director
fiber-optic cable configuration disrupts zone operation and may incorrectly include or
exclude a device from a zone.
If zoning is implemented by WWN, removal and replacement of a device HBA or Fibre
Channel interface (thereby changing the device WWN) disrupts zone operation and
may incorrectly include or exclude a device from a zone.
Zones are grouped into zone sets. A zone set is a group of zones that is enabled (activated)
or disabled across all Directors and switches in a multiswitch fabric. Only one zone set can
be enabled at one time.
Multiswitch Fabrics
A Fibre Channel topology that consists of one or more interconnected Director or switch
elements is called a fabric. Operational software provides the ability to interconnect
Directors [through expansion port (E_Port) connections] to form a multiswitch fabric. The
data transmission path through the fabric is typically determined by fabric elements and is
user-transparent. Subject to zoning restrictions, devices attached to any interconnected
Director can communicate with each other through the fabric.
Because a multiswitch fabric is typically complex, maintenance personnel should be
aware that several factors can degrade fabric performance or cause connectivity failures.
These factors include:
Domain ID assignment-each Director in a fabric is identified by a unique domain ID
that ranges from 1 through 31. A domain ID of 0 is invalid. If two operational fabrics
join, they determine if any domain ID conflicts exist between the fabrics. If one or
more conflicts exist, the E_Ports that form the interswitch link (ISL) segment to
prevent the fabrics from joining.
Zoning-in a multiswitch fabric, zoning is configured on a fabric-wide basis, and a
change to the zoning configuration is applied to all Directors in the fabric. To ensure
zoning is consistent across a fabric, the following rules are enforced when two fabrics
(zoned or unzoned) join:
18 SAN Director 64 Service Manual
Fabric A unzoned and Fabric B unzoned-the fabrics join successfully, and the
resulting fabric remains unzoned.
Fabric A zoned and Fabric B unzoned-the fabrics join successfully, and fabric B
automatically inherits the zoning configuration from fabric A.
Fabric A unzoned and Fabric B zoned-the fabrics join successfully, and fabric A
automatically inherits the zoning configuration from fabric B.
Fabric A zoned and Fabric B zoned-the fabrics join successfully only if the zone
configurations can be merged. If the fabrics cannot join, the connecting E_Ports
segment and the fabrics remain independent.
Zone configurations for two fabrics are compatible (the zones can join) if the active
zone set name is identical for each fabric, and if zones with the same name have
identical elements.
Port segmentation-When an ISL activates, Directors exchange operating parameters
to determine if they are compatible and can join to form a single fabric. If
incompatible, the connecting E_Port at each Director segments to prevent the creation
of a single fabric. A segmented link transmits only Class F traffic; the link does not
transmit Class 2 or Class 3 traffic. The following conditions cause ports to segment:
Incompatible operating parameters-either the resource allocation time-out value
(R_A_TOV) or error-detect time-out value (E_D_TOV) is inconsistent between
Directors. To prevent E_Port segmentation, the same E_D_TOV and R_A_TOV
must be specified for each Director.
Duplicate domain IDs-one or more domain ID conflicts are detected.
Incompatible zoning configurations-zoning configurations for the Directors are
not compatible.
Build fabric protocol error-a protocol error is detected during the process of
forming the fabric.
No principal switch-no Director in the fabric is capable of becoming the principal
switch.
No response from attached switch-after a fabric is created, each Director in the
fabric periodically verifies operation of all attached switches and Directors. An ISL
segments if a switch or Director does not respond to a verification request.
ELP retransmission failure timeout-a Director that exhibits a hardware failure or
connectivity problem cannot transmit or receive Class F frames. The Director did
not receive a response to multiple exchange link protocol (ELP) frames, did not
receive a fabric login (FLOGI) frame, and cannot join an operational fabric.
General Information 19
Director Specifications
This section lists physical characteristics, storage and shipping environment, operating
environment, and service clearances for the SD-64.
Physical Characteristics
Dimensions:
Height: 39.7 centimeters (15.7 inch)
Width: 44.5 centimeters (17.5 inch)
Depth: 54.6 centimeters (21.5 inch)
Weight: 52.3 kilograms (115.0 pounds)
Power requirements:
Input voltage: 100 to 120 or 200 to 240 VAC
Input frequency: 50/60 Hz
Plan for single phase or phase-to-phase connections and 5-ampere dedicated service
Heat dissipation:
16 FPM cards (maximum): 490 watts (1,672 BTUs/hr)
Cooling airflow clearances (Director chassis):
Right and left side: 5.1 centimeters (2.0 inches)
Front and rear: 7.6 centimeters (3.0 inches)
Top and bottom: No clearance required
Shock and vibration tolerance:
60 Gs for 10 milliseconds without nonrecoverable errors
Acoustical noise:
55 dB "A" scale
Inclination:
10 maximum
110 SAN Director 64 Service Manual
Storage and Shipping Environment
Protective packaging must be provided to protect the Director under all shipping methods
(domestic and international).
Shipping temperature:
-40 C to 60 C (-40 F to 140 F)
Storage temperature:
1 C to 60 C (34 F to 140 F)
Shipping relative humidity:
5% to 100%
Storage relative humidity:
5% to 80%
Maximum wet-bulb temperature:
29 C (84 F)
Altitude:
12,192 meters (40,000 feet)
Operating Environment
Temperature:
4 C to 40 C (40 F to 104 F)
Relative humidity:
8% to 80%
Maximum wet-bulb temperature:
27 C (81 F)
Altitude:
3,048 meters (10,000 feet)
General Information 111
Equipment Cabinet Service Clearances
Front: 1 meter (39.37 inches)
Rear: 1 meter (39.37 inches)
Right side: No clearance required
Left side: No clearance required
SDCM Server Description
The SDCM server is a notebook personal computer (PC) that provides a central point of
control for up to 48 LAN-connected Directors or other managed products. Figure 13
illustrates the SDCM server.
The server is mounted in a slide-out drawer in the Compaq-supplied 9000 or M-series
(H9A10 or H9A15) equipment rack. The SDCM server or Internet access to the embedded
web server interface is required to install, configure, and manage the Director.
Although a configured Director operates normally without SDCM server intervention, an
attached server should operate at all times to monitor Director operation, log events and
configuration changes, and report failures.
Figure 13: SDCM Server
112 SAN Director 64 Service Manual
The SDCM server provides an auto-detecting 10/100 Mbps LAN connector, provided by
an Ethernet adapter card installed in the personal computer memory card international
association (PCMCIA) slot at the left side of the PC. The adapter card attaches to the LAN
segment containing the Directors and to a customer intranet to allow access from remote
user workstations.
NOTE: The SDCM laptop server is connected to the customer intranet using the external
Ethernet card on the left side of the PC (the PCMCIA slot). The Ethernet connection on the rear of
the PC is not currently used.
SDCM Server Specifications
The following list summarizes hardware specifications for the SDCM server notebook
platform. Current platforms may ship with more enhanced hardware, such as a faster
processor, additional random- access memory (RAM), or a higher-capacity hard drive or
removable disk drive.
Notebook PC with color monitor, keyboard, and keyboard- mounted trackpad (mouse).
Intel Celeron processor with a 600 megahertz (MHz) or greater clock speed, running
the Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 operating system.
2-gigabyte (GB) or greater internal hard drive.
128-megabyte (MB) or greater RAM.
CD-ROM drive.
1.44-MB 3.5-inch disk drive.
100-MB external disk (Zip) drive.
Two 10/100 Mbps Ethernet adapters with RJ-45 connectors.
Ethernet Hub (Optional)
The SDCM server and managed Directors can connect through a customer-provided
cabinet-mounted 10/100 Base-T Ethernet hub.
General Information 113
Embedded Web Server Interface
Administrators or operators with a browser-capable PC and an Internet connection can
monitor and manage the Director through an embedded web server interface. The
application provides a graphical user interface (GUI) similar to the Product Manager
application, and supports Director configuration, statistics monitoring, and basic
operation.
Maintenance Approach
Whenever possible, the Director maintenance approach instructs service personnel to
perform fault isolation and repair procedures without degrading or interrupting operation
of the Director, attached devices, or associated applications. Director fault isolation begins
when one or more of the following occur:
System event information displays at the attached SDCM server, a remote workstation
communicating with the SDCM server, or the embedded web server interface.
LEDs on the Director front bezel or FRUs illuminate to indicate a hardware
malfunction.
An unsolicited SNMP trap message is received at a management workstation,
indicating an operational state change or failure.
Notification of a significant system event is received at a designated support center
through an e-mail message or the call-home feature.
System events can be related to a:
Director or SDCM server failure (hardware or software).
Ethernet LAN communication failure between the Director and SDCM server.
Link failure between a port and attached device.
ISL failure or segmentation of an E_Port.
Fault isolation and service procedures vary depending on the system event information
provided. Fault isolation and related service information is provided through maintenance
analysis procedures (MAPs) documented in Chapter 2. MAPs consist of step-by-step
procedures that prompt service personnel for information or describe a specific action to
be performed. MAPs provide information to interpret system event information, isolate a
Director failure to a single FRU, remove and replace the failed FRU, and verify Director
operation. The fault isolation process normally begins with MAP 0000: Start MAP on
page 22.
114 SAN Director 64 Service Manual
Ensure the correct Director is selected for service (if the SDCM server manages multiple
Directors or other Compaq products) by enabling unit beaconing at the failed Director.
The amber system error LED on the Director front bezel blinks when beaconing is
enabled. Instructions to enable beaconing are incorporated into MAP steps.
Remote Workstation Configurations
Customer system administrators determine whether to allow access to Directors from
remote workstations. If administrators allow remote sessions, they may restrict access to
selected workstations by configuring the IP addresses of those workstations through the
SDCM application. When a remote session is allowed, the remote user has the same rights
and permissions as if the session were on the local SDCM server. Up to five SDCM
application sessions can be simultaneously active (one local and four remote).
Remote workstations must have access to the customer intranet (LAN segment) on which
the SDCM server is installed. Director administrative functions are accessed through the
LAN and SDCM server. The customer intranet is part of the 10/100 Mbps LAN that
provides access to managed Directors. This Director-to-SDCM server connection is part
of the equipment rack installation and is required. Connection of remote workstations
through the customer intranet is optional. This type of network configuration using an
Ethernet connection through the SDCM server is shown in Figure 14.
General Information 115
Stora
geWo
rks SAN
6064
SDCM Server
SD-64 Director
Custtomer Intranet
Cus omer Intranet
((10//100 Mbps)
10 100 Mbps)
Remote
Workstation
Stora
geWo
rks SAN
6064
SD-64 Director
SHR-2280
Figure 14: Typical Network Configuration (One Ethernet Connection)
If the SDCM server connection is provided through the customer intranet, all functions
provided by the SDCM server are available to users throughout the enterprise.
To optimize security, it is recommended that the SDCM server and all Directors reside in a
secure physical network domain for storage and servers in the information technology (IT)
enterprise.
NOTE: The Ethernet adapter in the SDCM server provides an auto-detecting 10/100 Mbps
connection.
Minimum Remote Console Hardware Specifications
Client SDCM and Product Manager applications download and install to remote
workstations (from the SDCM server) using a standard web browser. The applications
operate on platforms that meet the following minimum system requirements:
116 SAN Director 64 Service Manual
Desktop or notebook PC with color monitor, keyboard, and mouse, using an Intel
Pentium processor with a 200 MHz or greater clock speed, and using the Microsoft
Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 2000, Windows NT 4.0, or Linux 2.2 operating
system.
Unix workstation with color monitor, keyboard, and mouse, using a:
Hewlett-Packard HA PA-RISC processor with a 360 MHz or greater clock speed,
using the HP-UX 11 or higher operating system.
Sun Microsystems UltraSPARC-II processor with a 300 MHz or greater clock
speed, using the SunOS Version 5.5.1 or higher operating system, or Solaris
Version 2.5.1 or higher operating system.
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